The Rock Record The Fossil Record The Geologic Time Scale Precambrian and Paleozoic Eras Mesozoic and Cenozoic ErasS

100

What is Law of Superposition
Sedimentary rock layers that are younger than layers below...

100

What is paleontology
The study of fossils...

100

What is evolution
The gradual development of new organisms from preexisting organisms...

100

What is 4.6 billion years ago
The Earth formed....

100

What is 70% or 78%
The percentage of land organisms that died at the end of the Permian Period...

200

What is trace fossil
A fossilized mark formed by the movement of an animal...

200

What is sedimentary rock
The type of rock in which almost all fossils are discovered...

200

What is mass extinction
An episode during which an enormous number of species dies...

200

What is AFTER the Precambrian time
The Paleozoic Era occured...

200

What is angiosperm
The earliest flowering plant, which appeared during the Cretaceous Period...

300

What is uncomformity
A break in the geologic record...

300

What is fossil
The remains of an animal or plant that lived in a previous geologic time...

300

What is geologic time scale
A chart outlining the development Earth and life on Earth...

300

What is 540 million years ago
The Precambrian time ended...

300

What is Cenozoic Era
The era that is called the Age of Mammals...

400

What is radiometric dating
Determining absolute age by comparing radioactive and stable isotopes...

400

What is igneous or metamorphic rock
Types of rock in which fossils are rarely discovered...

400

What is 206 MILLION years ago
"206 Ma" means...

400

What is Precambrian rocks were damaged and therefore could not be identified.
Little is known about the Precambrian time because...

400

What is Tertiary Period
The period of the Cenozoic Era that includes the time before the last ice age....

500

What is Uniformitarianism
Current geologic processes are the same as those that were at work in the past...

500

What is cast
The type of fossil that is formed when mud fills a mold and hardens...

500

What is impact hypothesis
A theory that a meteorite caused the extinction of dinosaurs...

500

What is stromatolites
Precambrian fossils consisting of reeflike deposits fromed by blue-green algae are called...

500

What is the Age of Reptiles
Another name for the Mesozoic Era...

Earth Science Overview Part I

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