Properties of Matter Chemcial or Physical Properties All Mixed Up Physical or Chemical Change Energy

100

What is matter?
Anything that has mass and takes up space.

100

What is physcial property?
Property that can be observed without changing the substance.

100

What is a mixture?
Two or more substances NOT chemically combined.

100

What is a physical change?
Change that alters form or appearance.

100

What is electrical energy?
Energy of electrically charged particles moving from one place to another.

200

What are chemical and physical properties?
The two kinds of properties that all matter has.

200

What are physical properties of matter?
Density, hardness, texture, and color.

200

What is heterogeneous mixture?
Mixture that is unevenly mixed so you can see the different parts.

200

What is a physical change?
Change of state, bending, crushing, chopping, breaking, distillation.

200

What is thermal energy or heat energy?
A measure of the speed and mass of particles.

300

What is a substance?
Matter that is pure, having the same composition. Examples are elements and compounds.

300

What is a chemical property?
A change into a different substance.

300

What is homogeneous mixture?
Mixture that is evenly mixed, so you cannot see the different parts.

300

What is a chemical change?
Change in matter producing new substances (and always involving a change of energy).

300

What is exothermic?
A reaction in which energy is released, such as freezing water.

400

What are elements?
The simplest substances.

400

What are chemical properties of matter?
Burning, flammability, rust, and tarnish.

400

What is a heterogeneous mixture?
Examples are dirt and salad dressing.

400

What has a chemical change?
Burning, rusting, tarnishing, mixing vinegar, and baking soda.

400

What is chemical energy?
Energy stored in chemical bonds between atoms.

500

What is compound?
Pure substance made of two or more elements which has a chemical formula.

500

What is a chemical property?
Gases produced when burning paper.

500

What is a homogeneous mixture?
A solution such as air, brass, or lemonade.

500

What is the law of conservation of matter?
Matter or mass is not created or destroyed.

500

What is endothermic?
A reaction in which energy is absorbed, such as melting ice.

Chapter 2 - Review

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