Chambers and Valves Vessels Coverings and Layers Cardiac Cycle Disorders

100

What is the tricuspid valve?
The valve between the right atrium and right ventricle

100

What is the superior vena cava?
The major vein bringing blood from the upper part of the body

100

What is the pericardium?
The outermost covering of the heart

100

What are the atria?
First chambers to contract

100

What is pericarditis?
Inflammation of the lining around the heart

200

What is the right atrium?
The blood first enters this chamber

200

What is the aorta?
The largest artery in the body

200

What is the epicardium?
The outer wall of the heart

200

What are the Purkinje fibers?
Myoconduction fibers

200

What is a heart attack?
Myocardial infarction

300

What is the aortic semilunar valve?
The valve between the left ventricle and the aorta

300

What are the pulmonary arteries?
Receive deoxygenated blood and takes it to the lungs

300

What is the myocardium?
The muscle of the heart that actually does the pumping

300

What is systole?
The contracting of the ventricles

300

What is tachycardia?
Rapid heart beat

400

What is the left ventricle?
The chamber that is the largest and thickest

400

What are the coronary arteries?
Feeds the heart muscle itself

400

What is the endocardium?
The thin sheet that lines the inside chambers and valves of the heart

400

What is diastole?
The bottom number in a blood pressure reading

400

What is ischemia?
Inadequate oxygen supply

500

What is the left atrium?
The first chamber to receive freshly oxygenated blood

500

What is the coronary sinus?
Dumps coronary blood into the right atrium

500

What is the pericardium?
The membrane that prevents friction as the heart pumps

500

What is the sinoatrial (SA) node?
The pacemaker of the heart

500

What is angina pectoris?
Lack of oxygen, severe chest pain

Cardiovascular System

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