Geography Early Indian Civilization Hinduism Buddhism Potpourri

100

What is the Indus River?
The river of life that flows through present day China, India and Pakistan. It is India's most famous river.

100

What is the Harappan civilazation?
Archeologists cannot decipher this ancient Indian civilization's writing system.

100

What are vedas?
These are sacred songs introduced by the Aryans and are the foundation of Hinduism.

100

Where is Asia?
Buddhism is mostly practiced throught this continent.

100

What is a subcontinent?
A large landmass that is geographically separated from the rest of a continent.

200

What are the Himalayas?
The world's tallest mountains that separate India from the rest of Asia.

200

What is Mohenjo-Daro?
This city included brick buildings and a huge citadel. It had an advanced sewer system.

200

What is the caste system?
The vedas supported this way of dividing the Hindu society into four major classes of people.

200

What is karma?
A force believed by Hindus and Buddhists that is caused by a person's good and bad acts. It affects your future life.

200

Who was Bharata?
An Indian teacher of dance who lived 1500 years ago. She taught hand gestures, importance of eyes/eyelash movement, and rules of the Indian dance.

300

What is Mount Everest?
The highest mountain peak in the Himalayas.

300

What is a strong local government?
The orderly layout of of large grain warehouses suggest that Mohenjo-Daro was ruled this way.

300

What is reincarnation?
Hindus believe that people live in a constant circle of birth, death, and rebirth. What is this belief called?

300

Who is the Buddha?
He was born as Soddjartja Gautama and grew up as a prince in Kosala, a northern kingdom near the Himalayas. His followers believed that he found the true meaning of life. They called him this.

300

What is Pakistan?
The country that borders India in the northwest.

400

What are The Arabian Sea, Indian Ocean, and Bay of Bengal?
The 3 bodies of water that surround India.

400

What is Mesopotamia?
Harappan merchants traded goods with this far away ancient civilization.

400

What is the dharma?
By following this, Hindus believe that people can break free of the cycle of reincarnation.

400

What is a monk?
An Indian man who devotes his life to a religious way of life.

400

What is central Asia?
The Ayrans, who herded cattle and sheep from horseback, were from this area but migrated across the Hindu Kush Mountains to Europe and India.

500

What is the Indus Plain?
The northern part of India where the dry desert-like land is flooded with fertile silt.

500

Who were the Aryans?
In 1500 BC these people migrated to the Indian subcontinent and brought new ideas.

500

What is Hinduism?
The belief in a link between a powerful, invisible force and everything in the world.

500

What is the Eightfold Path?
A set of instructions to end suffering and a guide to the proper way to live for Buddhists.

500

What is a citadel?
A walled fort that protects a city.

Ancient India

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